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Appwrite vs Supabase

Appwrite vs Supabase at a glance
AppwriteSupabase
Stars57,537110,999
License๐Ÿ“œ BSD-3-Clause๐Ÿ“œ Apache-2.0
StatusActiveActive
Momentum
Categorybackend, database, self-hostedbackend, database

Appwrite

Pros

  • Wide feature surface for a single platform (auth, DB, storage, functions, messaging)
  • Active development and a large contributor base
  • Self-hosting via Docker is well documented

Cons

  • More moving parts to operate self-hosted than a single-binary alternative like PocketBase
  • Its own document-style database, not raw SQL, unlike Supabase's Postgres

Supabase

Pros

  • Full Postgres feature set available
  • Active development, strong community
  • Self-hostable if you don't want the managed service

Cons

  • Self-hosting the full stack has more moving parts than a single-binary alternative
  • Some managed-service features lag behind the hosted offering when self-hosted

How they differ

Both are self-hostable, open-source Firebase alternatives โ€” auth, a database, file storage, and serverless functions behind one API โ€” and each already lists the other as an open-source alternative. The real difference is what's underneath the database layer.

Supabase is built on real Postgres. You get the full relational feature set (SQL, joins, extensions, row-level security enforced by Postgres itself), which matters if you already know SQL or need Postgres-specific tooling. It's also self-hostable or usable as a fully managed cloud service with no self-hosting at all.

Appwrite models data as collections of documents through its own API, backed by MariaDB internally โ€” you work through Appwrite's SDKs and console rather than writing SQL directly. In exchange, Appwrite's feature surface reaches further out of the box: native push/email/SMS messaging and a broader set of first-party serverless function runtimes ship alongside auth, database, and storage.

In short: reach for Supabase when "it's just Postgres" is the point โ€” you want SQL, Postgres extensions, or a managed cloud tier; reach for Appwrite when you want one platform that also covers messaging and a wider function-runtime catalog, and you're comfortable working through its document-style API instead of raw SQL.